一、殖民统治时期大连戏剧形成的历史背景自1894年甲午战争起,大连就成了帝国主义争夺之地。1905年日俄战争后,日本占领了大连,大连沦陷为日本帝国主义的殖民地达40年之久,民族文化遭到严重摧残。这一时期,戏曲作为民族文化的代表,深受大连人民的喜爱,大连的戏剧活动也表现的较为活跃。究其原因:一是大连畸形的安定局面。20世纪初,大连经历了1904年至1905年的日俄战争, First, the historical background of the formation of the drama in Dalian during the colonial period Since the Sino-Japanese War of 1894, Dalian became the place where imperialism contested. After the Russo-Japanese War in 1905, Japan occupied Dalian and its colonial occupation of Japanese imperialism took 40 years. As a result, the national culture was severely damaged. During this period, as the representative of national culture, opera was deeply loved by Dalian people and the drama activities in Dalian also showed more active. The reason: First, the stability of Dalian deformity situation. At the beginning of the 20th century, Dalian experienced the Russo-Japanese War from 1904 to 1905,