改革开放２０多年来，我国农业和农村经济进入了新的发展阶段。前１０年，我国主要是为解决全国人民的温饱问题而努力，主要特征是实现了主要农产品由长期短缺到总量的大体平衡、丰年有余的历史性跨越；后１０年，我国农业主要是努力实现由计划经济向市场经济的转化，实现对外 More than 20 years of reform and opening up, China’s agriculture and rural economy have entered a new stage of development. In the first 10 years, our country mainly worked hard to solve the problem of food and clothing for the people throughout the country. The main features of this endeavor were to realize the general balance of major agricultural products from a long-term shortage to a total amount and a historic leap forward in the harvest year. In the last 10 years, agriculture in our country mainly diligently Realization of the transformation from a planned economy to a market economy and its realization abroad