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目的探讨临床上治疗肺结核合并糖尿病患者的方法和成效。方法从2015-2016年我院治疗的肺结核合并糖尿病患者35例为研究对象(观察组),以同期治疗的30例单纯肺结核患者为参照对象(对照组),对所有患者采用2HRZE(S)/7-10HR治疗,且观察组患者在此基础上进行了糖尿病常规治疗,观察两组患者的空洞闭合情况。血糖控制有效率、复发率、痰菌转阴率与病灶吸收情况。结果两组患者治疗后在以上观察指标上对照组均要明显占优势,差异具有统计学意义(χ~2=4.389,P<0.05)。结论糖尿病对肺结核的治疗具有一定的影响,因此,临床上针对肺结核合并糖尿病患者的治疗必须优先控制血糖。
Objective To investigate the methods and results of clinical treatment of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with diabetes. Methods Thirty-five patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with diabetes treated in our hospital from 2015 to 2016 were enrolled in this study. All the patients were treated with 2HRZE (S) / 7-10HR treatment, and the observation group patients on the basis of conventional diabetes treatment, observation of the two groups of patients closed cavity. Blood sugar control efficiency, relapse rate, sputum negative conversion rate and the absorption of lesions. Results The two groups of patients after treatment in the above indicators were significantly superior to the control group, the difference was statistically significant (χ ~ 2 = 4.389, P <0.05). Conclusion Diabetes has a certain impact on the treatment of tuberculosis. Therefore, the clinical treatment of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with diabetes must give priority to the control of blood glucose.