新课程改革和学生全面发展已是现代教育的主流。为促进学生自主性学习,课程内容要改变过去过于强调书本知识,忽视学生学习兴趣培养的弊端,加强与学生生活及个人知识的联系,关注学生的学习兴趣和经验,从“以教师为中心”转向“以学生为中心”,由“给出知识”转向“引起活 The new curriculum reform and student’s all-round development is the mainstream of modern education. In order to promote student autonomy learning, curriculum content should change the past to emphasize book knowledge too much, ignore the disadvantages of students’ interest in learning, strengthen the connection with student life and personal knowledge, and pay attention to students’ learning interests and experience, from the “teacher-centered” Turn to “student-centered” and turn from “giving knowledge” to "causing activity