“海洋牧场”一词,迄今还没有统一的、国际上公认的定义,它是由英文Mraine Ranching一词转译而来。在日本,从五十年代中期开始使用这个词,从1966年官方的海洋开发审议会开始,正式把海洋牧场作为一个开发技术体系。我国引用这个词是从曾呈奎先生开始,但至今仅见于学术界的论著。如何定义海洋牧场,迄今是众说纷纭,莫衷一是。作为一个新兴的、正在开发中发 To date, there is no universal and internationally accepted definition of “marine ranch,” which is translated from the English word Mraine Ranching. In Japan, the term began in the mid-1950s, beginning with the official Ocean Development Council in 1966 and formalizing marine pastures as a system for developing technology. My reference to the word is from Mr. Tseng Kui-kui, but so far it has only been found in academics. How to define the marine pastures, so far divergent opinions, incomprehensible. As a new development, is developing