主语和谓语一致就是指主语和谓语动词保持一致1.There/Here is a ballpen and some pencils on the desk.“there/here”引起的倒装句,若主语不止一个,其谓语动词形式与最靠近它的主语保持一致.(就近原则) Consistent between the subject and the predicate means that the subject and the predicate verb are consistent. 1.There/Here is a ballpen and some pencils on the desk.“there/here” causes the inverted sentence. If the subject is more than one, the predicate verb is The subject closest to it remains consistent. (Principle of proximity)