在新的时代背景下,在新课改的要求下,我们英语教师在不断提高英语教学水平的同时,更要注重培养学生的自主学习能力,掌握自主学习的方法。本文从理论和实践的结合中,着力阐述了高中生自主学习能力培养的教学方法与途径,指出建立学生自信、传授自学技巧、把握内容难度、评价激励自学等是全面培养高中生自主学习能力的有效方法和途径。 In the new era background, the requirements of the new curriculum reform, we English teachers in improving the teaching of English at the same time, but also pay more attention to cultivate students’ ability to learn independently and master the method of independent study. Based on the combination of theory and practice, this paper elaborates the teaching methods and ways of developing self-learning ability of senior high school students. It points out that establishing self-confidence, imparting self-learning skills, grasping the difficulty of content and evaluating self- Effective ways and means.