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孩子会听吗?知道自己孩子不聋的人都会不以为然:“还用问吗?又不是聋子!”然而,细心的研究者却会告诉我们,孩子的听力是在不断发展的,早期的适宜刺激和适当的训练,会有利于培养孩子对节奏和音色的辨别,也有利于孩子对有意义的声音形成选择性专注。这些都是孩子在今后的生活中,无论是音乐欣赏还是人际交流所不可缺少的基本能力。听觉能力的培养可以在日常生活中、在游戏中随时进行,如:听自己或别人身体所发出的声音,听周围生活中的声音,听乐曲伴着乐器节拍的律动等等。只要成人有意识地培养,便可以帮助幼儿的听觉能力逐渐从无意注意向着有意注意的方向发展。
Children will listen to? Know their children are not deaf people will not agree: “Still ask? Not deaf?” However, careful researchers will tell us that children’s hearing is evolving, early Appropriate stimulation and appropriate training, will help to develop children’s rhythm and timbre discrimination, but also conducive to children’s selective focus on the formation of meaningful sound. These are the children’s basic abilities that will be indispensable in future life, whether it is music appreciation or interpersonal communication. Hearing ability training can be carried out in the daily life, at any time in the game, such as: to hear the voice of others or their bodies, listen to the sounds of life around, listen to the music accompanied by the rhythm of the instrument and so on. As long as adults consciously train, they can help children’s hearing ability gradually from unintentional attention toward the intention to pay attention to the direction of development.