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一、引言 EQ(Emotional Interlligence)概念一经提出,曾经风靡整个世界,对人们认识情绪及情绪在现实生活中的意义起到了强烈的震撼作用,并以惊人的速度使人们认识、理解和接受了这一概念。Salovey和Mayer、Goleman等人对情绪智力结构的研究,揭示了情绪智力的内涵,开阔了人们的视野,也引起了心理学界的诸多争论。诸如,EQ概念的内涵究竟包括哪些方面?是Salovey和Mayer的“三因子”,还是Goleman的“五因子”;EQ主要针对情绪范畴,还是包括个性、动机等其它非智力因素,它与传统智力和动机、人格等关系怎样;EQ能决定人成功的80％有没有实证性研究等。本文认为EQ可以从狭义(Salovey和Mayer的三因子)和广义(Goleman的五因子)来理解,
I. INTRODUCTION Once the concept of EQ (Emotional Interlligence) has been put forward, it has swept the whole world and has strongly shocked people’s understanding of the meaning of emotion and emotion in real life and has made people realize, understand and accept this with amazing speed A concept. Salovey and Mayer, Goleman and others on the structure of emotional intelligence revealed the connotation of emotional intelligence, broaden people’s horizons, but also caused many controversies in the psychology community. For example, what are the implications of the EQ concept? Are the “Three Factors” by Salovey and Mayer or the “Five Factors” by Goleman? The EQ focuses on emotional categories and includes other non-intellectual factors such as personality, motivation, And motivation, personality and other relations; EQ can determine the success of 80% of people have no empirical research. This paper argues that EQ can be understood from narrow sense (Salovey and Mayer’s three-factor) and generalized (Goleman’s five-factor)