地质认识实习是资源勘查工程专业本科生第一次野外地质实习,通过实习逐步对学生地质基本技能、观察能力、思维能力和创新能力进行培养,使学生的综合能力得到提高。笔者认为地质基本技能的培养是地质认识实习的基础内容,地质观察能力的培养是地质认识实习的基本任务,地质思维能力的培养是地质认识实习的核心问题,地质创新能力的培养是地质认识实习的目标。 Geological understanding internship is the first field geology internship for undergraduates majoring in resource exploration engineering. Gradually students’ geological basic skills, observation skills, thinking skills and innovative abilities are cultivated through internships so as to improve their overall abilities. The author thinks that the training of basic skills in geology is the basic content of geological cognition internship. The cultivation of geological observation ability is the basic task of geological cognition practice. The cultivation of geological thinking ability is the core issue of geological cognition internship. The cultivation of geological innovation ability is the geological cognition practice The goal.