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笔者于1983年3月8日曾遇1例3岁小儿,误服叶酸75毫克,引起颜面潮红,烦躁不安,谵妄,坐卧不宁,神志恍惚,恐惧万状,语言蹇涩,及打人、咬人、狂呼等精神症状,并于面、颈、躯干及膝关节处密布针尖大淡红色丘疹,压之退色。心率92次/分,肝脾(-),生理反射存在,病理反射未引出。经口服维生素丙0.1,葡萄糖水500ml,强的松5mg,冬眠灵12.5mg,4—5小时后诸症渐消。
On March 8, 1983, the author encountered a 3-year-old child who inadvertently took 75 milligrams of folic acid, causing facial flushing, restlessness, delirium, restlessness, trance, fear, irritability, Biting, screaming and other mental symptoms, and in the face, neck, torso and knee at the dense red papules, pressure of the fade. Heart rate 92 beats / min, liver and spleen (-), the presence of physiological reflex, pathological reflex did not lead. Oral vitamin C 0.1, 500ml of glucose water, prednisone 5mg, winter sleep spirit 12.5mg, 4-5 hours after Zhuzheng gradually disappear.