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众所周知,消息写作是以事实为依据。它是新近发生或发现的事实的真实报道。因此,“何事”往往是一条消息的核心内容。换句话说,“何事”是构成新闻的重要材料。没有“何事”也就无法写成消息。即使是简讯或快讯等,常常没有“何时”、“何人”或“何地”,却不能没有“何事”。由此可见,消息写作正确掌握和处理“何事”是至关重要的。 那么消息中写出的“何事”又有哪些基本要求呢?对于这个问题,新闻写作的实践是这样回答的:
As we all know, the writing of news is based on facts. It is a true account of the facts that have recently occurred or been discovered. Therefore, “what” is often the core of a message. In other words, “what is” is an important material that forms the news. Without “anything” can not write a message. Even in the case of newsletters or newsletters, there is often no “when”, “who” or “where” but no “whatsoever”. From this it can be seen that it is of crucial importance to correctly understand and handle “what” in news writing. So what are the basic requirements of what is written in the news? For this question, the practice of news writing is answered as follows: