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本文采用封闭语料库的方法,首先对“把个”构式的主语、“把个”后名词、谓语和补语进行分类分析;其次从构式角度对“把个”构式的成分进行分析,发现“个”并不对“把个”后名词产生影响,而是整个构式对内部成分具有压制作用,谓语动词多为自主性动词,补语多是固定的三字或四字短语或成语;最后“把个”构式也具有模糊性,与语言的模糊性相吻合。
In this paper, the method of closed corpus is used to classify and analyze the subject, the noun, the predicate and the complement of the “” structure. Secondly, from the structural angle, We find that “” does not affect “after a ” nouns, but the entire structure has repressed the internal components, the predicate verbs are mostly verbs of autonomy, the complement is mostly fixed three Word or four-phrase or idiom; finally “put a ” structure is also ambiguous, consistent with the ambiguity of the language.