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请看NMET2002第34题:The research is so designed that once__nothing can he done tochange it.A.begins B.having hegun C.beginning D.began 此高考题答案为D,其实是在begun前省去了主语it(the researeh)和谓语is,这是一句由once引导的缩略式状语从句。英语中,常可看到省去了主谓的时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、比较和方式状语从句。这种从句叫简缩式从句,即部分省略了的状语从句。例如:
Please look at NMET2002 question 34: The research is so designed that once__nothing can he done to change it.A.begins B.having hegun C.beginning D.began The answer to this college entrance examination is D. It is actually the subject matter that was saved before begun. (The researeh) and the predicate is, which is an abbreviated adverbial clause led by once. In English, it is often seen that the time, place, conditions, reasons, concessions, comparisons, and adverbial clauses of the subject and the predicate are omitted. This clause is called a simplified clause, that is, a partially omitted adverbial clause. E.g: