一.槟榔与槟榔盒槟榔,又称洗瘴丹、橄榄子、山槟榔、马榔榔等。幼时如笋,树长成后似棕榈和椰子。皮如青铜,叶生顶端,入夏开花,秋季收获,其果实呈长椭圆形,橙红色。由于槟榔能辟秽除瘴,行气利水,杀虫消积,所以嚼槟榔这一习俗得以在东南亚地区流传数千年。中国西南边疆的众多少数民族都喜嚼槟榔, Betel nut betel nut betel nut box, also known as Xi Dan, olive, betel nuts, horse nuts and so on. When young as bamboo shoots, trees grow into palm and coconut. Leather, such as bronze, leaves the top, into the summer flowering, autumn harvest, the fruit was long oval-shaped, orange-red. Since betel nuts can provide foul removal, qi and water, insecticide consumer product, so betel nut chewing this custom can be spread in Southeast Asia for thousands of years. Many ethnic minorities in the southwest frontier of China chew betel nuts,