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生活化教学是新课改背景下提出的小学数学教学的新标准,也是教学改革的一项新尝试。作为教学的启蒙阶段,小学教育对学生基础知识、学习习惯、学习能力的养成都起到至关重要的作用。所谓生活化教学,就是回归教育的本真,将教学结合到实际之中的方法。传统的小学数学课堂过于单一和枯燥,灌输式教学方法忽略了学生的主体地位,大搞题海战术不仅不利于学生理解数学,还会影响他们的学习兴趣。随着实用性教学理念的兴起,小学数学必须走一条生活化的道路,增强教学的科学性与趣味性,启迪学生的智慧。
Life-oriented teaching is a new standard of primary mathematics teaching proposed in the context of new curriculum reform. It is also a new attempt of teaching reform. As a teaching enlightenment stage, primary education plays a crucial role in basic knowledge, study habits and development of learning ability. The so-called life teaching, is the return to the true nature of education, the teaching method of combining into practice. Traditional primary mathematics classrooms are too single and boring. Instillation teaching methods neglect the students ’dominant position. Studying sea tactics is not only unfavorable to students’ understanding of mathematics, but also affects their interest in learning. With the rise of the concept of practical teaching, elementary mathematics must take a road of life, enhance the scientific and interesting teaching, enlighten students’ wisdom.