论述了我国铁路与交通运输走入“瓶颈”最主要钓原因;调整产业结构是根本解决这个“瓶颈”的途径,要树立商品经济的新概念,适应市场的需要,以效益为中心,使铁路与交通运输和国民经济同步地协调发展。 It discusses the main reason why China’s railways and transport enter the “bottleneck”; to adjust the industrial structure is the way to solve this “bottleneck” fundamentally. It is necessary to establish a new concept of commodity economy, adapt to the needs of the market, take benefit as the center, Coordinate development with the transportation and national economy simultaneously.