本文从存在主义关于此在的本真生存状态和非本真生存状态的论述入手，分析了英国玄学派诗人约翰·多恩和中国晚唐诗人李商隐作为哲学存在的内在张力性心态，即对个体的非本真生命形式的困惑感和焦虑感。在此基础上，本文进一步指出：这种内心张力是身心匮乏时代的诗人所共有的心态，它具有超乎历史和文化语境限制的类同性；玄学派诗人和晚唐诗人高度张力性的文本结构最终还原为这样一种同样高度张力性的哲学心理结构。 This article begins with existentialism’s existential and non-existential existential expositions and analyzes the internal tension of philosophers John Donne, a British metaphysical poet, and Li Shangyin, a poet of late Tang, as the philosophical existence of individual existence The perplexity and anxiety of non-authentic life forms. On this basis, the article further points out: This inner tension is a mentality shared by poets in the age of physical and psychological deficiencies, with similarities and identities that are beyond the limits of historical and cultural contexts; highly-tense texts of metaphysical poets and late Tang poets The structure finally reverts to such a philosophical and psychological structure of the same high degree of tension.