高位肛瘘微创术式与传统术式对肛门损伤的对比研究

来源 :2017第十九届中国科协年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wuxin0226
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  目的:研究并对比高位肛瘘微创术式与传统术式对肛门的损伤.方法:在2013年4月到2014年4月,我院共收治42例高位肛瘘患者,按照治疗方式的不同将42例患者分为高位肛瘘微创术组(n=22)与传统治疗组(n=20),手术完成后,观察患者肛门功能与外形变化,记录患者手术前与术后1个月肛管最大收缩压与静息压.结果:高位肛瘘微创术组患者手术前后肛管最大收缩压与静息压无显著变化,传统手术组肛管最大收缩压与静息压显著降低,在肛管外形上,高位肛瘘微创术组无患者出现漏气漏液的情况,传统手术组中4例患者漏气漏液,高位肛瘘微创术组恢复情况显著优于传统手术组.上述数据组间比较差异显著(p<0.05),差异有统计学意义.结论:与传统手术方式相比,高位肛瘘微创手术法有着切口小、创面小的优势,不会对患者的肛管直肠环产生直接破坏,能够保持肛门的外形与功能,术后并发症与后遗症发生率低,该种手术模式值得在临床中进行推广和使用.
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