论文部分内容阅读
海运是晚清漕粮运输的最重要方式 ,在此涵盖经济性质与政治性质的社会活动中 ,西方势力多方插手 ,以期最大限度地捞取好处。文章通过西方势力从对待运漕粮的谋划与实践、阻止与妨碍漕粮海运、漕粮改折与修改商约等几个方面入手 ,分析了西方势力在晚清漕运变迁过程中的作用 ,认为不应对这种作用评价过高。
Shipping is the most important way to transport grain and grain in the late Qing dynasty. In this social activity covering both economic and political nature, the Western forces have intervened in a multi-pronged approach to maximize the benefits. The article analyzes the role of Western forces in the process of water and water transport in the late Qing dynasty through the planning and practice of handling grain transportation and grain transportation, preventing and impeding the shipping of grain and grain, the reform of grain and grain, and the revision of commercial contracts. The role of evaluation is too high.