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1. —What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？
—My name’s Jenny. 我叫詹尼。
点拨: 询问某人的名字时，可用句型“What’s one’s name?”，回答时，可用“One’s name is. ...”或... “is/am”...。例如：
—What’s his name? 他叫什么名字？
—His name is Tony. 他的名字叫托尼。
2. Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
点拨: 当两人初次见面时，一般要说“Nice to meet you.”，对方回答时用“Nice to meet you, too.”。例如：
—Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
—Nice to meet you, too. 见到你，我也很高兴。
3. —What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？
点拨: 英语中表示“用某种语言”时，要用介词in。例如：She can sing this song in English. 她能用英语唱这首歌。
4. And is he your brother? 他是你弟弟吗？
点拨:英语中的代词有主格与宾格，作主语要用主格形式。
5. Please take these things to your brother. 请把这些东西拿给你弟弟。
点拨: Can you bring some things to school? 你能把一些东西带到学校吗？
take与bring都有“拿、带”的意思，take指把某物/人从说话处拿/带到别处去，bring指把某物/人从别处拿/带到说话人处，一般与介词to连用。
6. Does he have a ping-pong ball? 他有一个乒乓球吗？
点拨: 行为动词的一般现在时的一般疑问句的构成方法是在句首加Do或Does；当主语是第三人称单数形式时，要在句首加上Does来构成，原来的谓语动词要用原形。
7. Let’s play soccer. 咱们踢足球吧。
点拨: 当表示“让某人做某事”时，要用“Let 人 动词原形”结构。例如：Let me help you.让我帮你吧。动词play后面接表示球类的名词时，名词前不用冠词。
点拨: 8. That sounds good. 那听起来很好。
sound可用作连系动词，意思是“听起来”。
9. But he doesn’t play sport. 但是他不进行运动。
点拨: but是并列连词，意思是“但是”，用来表示转折。例如：I like history, but I don’t like math. 我喜欢历史，但我不喜欢数学。
10. She doesn’t like ice cream. 她不喜欢冰淇淋。
点拨: 行为动词一般现在时否定句要用don’t或doesn’t来构成。当主语是第三人称单数时，否定句要在主语与谓语动词之间加上doesn’t，原谓语动词要改为原形。
点拨: 11. For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas and apples. 早饭她喜欢吃鸡蛋、香蕉和苹果。
表示“某顿饭吃什么”时，要在“某顿饭”前面用介词for。例如：What did you have for lunch? 你午饭吃的是什么？
巩固练习
Ⅰ. 根据句意选择填空。
()1. —Hello! ___________?
—My name’s Alice. (2008浙江湖州)
A. How do you do B. How are you
C. What’s your name D. How old are you
（）2. 当外国友人对你说：“Nice to meet you.”，你应回答：“_________.” (2008福建泉州)
A. Nice to meet you, too
B. Thank you C. OK
（）3. —What’s this _________ English?
—It’s an English-Chinese dictionary.(2006广西南宁)
A. at B. in C. on D. of
（）4. —Who is the boy over there?
—_________ is my brother. (2007北京课标卷)
A. He B. His C. Him D. Himself
（）5. Why do Chinese people like red? Because they think it can ________ them good luck.（2007浙江金华）
A. carry B. bring C. make D. take
（）6. Linda, please _______ these flowers_______ the classroom. (2006湖南益阳)
A. bring; in B. take; in C. take; to
7. My brother has lunch at school every day.
(改为一般疑问句)
_______ your brother _______ lunch at school every day? (2007新疆乌兰察布)
（）8. —Mum! The box’s too heavy.
—Don’t worry. Let me _______ it for you.(2007浙江台州)
A. carry B.carries C. carrying D. to carry
（）9. ________ football in Peter’s room tells us that he likes playing ________ football.(2008广西北海)
A. The; the B. A; a C. The; / D. An; the
（）10. —Do you like the English song Big Big World?
—Yes. It _______ very beautiful. （2008江苏宿迁）
A. feels B. hears C. listens D. sounds
（）11. Tony likes listening to music, _______ he hates practicing the violin. (2008辽宁大连)
A. but B. so C. and D. or
12. The twin needs some bananas. (改为否定句)
The twin _______ need _______ bananas.(2007甘肃兰州)
()13. —What do you usually have _______ lunch?
—Rice, beef and vegetables. (2007四川广元)
A. to B. for C. on
Ⅱ. 翻译填空。
1. 早饭你想吃什么，鸡蛋、面包还是面条?
What would you like to have ________ ________,eggs, bread or noodles? （2008年山东烟台）
2. 那只丢失的手表是新的。
That ________ ________ is new.
3. 她的叔叔是她妈妈的弟弟。
Her ________ is her ________ ________.
4. 看！我的录像带在地板上椅子底下。
Look! My ________ ________ is ________ the floor ________ the chair.
5. 你喜欢体育吗？欢迎加入我们学校体育中心。
________ you like ________? ________ to _______our ________ ________ ________.
6. 这场足球比赛真的很无聊。
The ________ game is _______ _______ ________.
7. 我阿姨喜欢吃沙拉但不喜欢吃花椰菜。
My aunt ________ ________ but she ________ _______ ________.
8. 跑步明星Tony午餐常吃牛奶和汉堡。
________ ________, Tony, often ________ milk and________ ________ lunch.
9. 你这条绿色的新短裤多少钱？
How ________ ________ your new green ________?
What ________ the ________ of your new green________?
10. 我们商店出售各种颜色的毛衣。
The _________ in all ________ are ________ ________ in our store.
Keys: Ⅰ. 1. C2. A 3. B4. A5. B6. C 7. Does; have8. A9. C10. D11. A12. doesn’t; any13. B Ⅱ. 1. for breakfast 2. lost watch3. uncle; mother’s brother4. video cassette; on; under5. Do; sports; Welcome; join; school sports center6. football; really very boring7. likes salad; doesn’t like broccoli 8. Running star; eats / has; hamburgers for9. much are; shorts; is; price; shorts10. sweaters; color; on sale
—My name’s Jenny. 我叫詹尼。
点拨: 询问某人的名字时，可用句型“What’s one’s name?”，回答时，可用“One’s name is. ...”或... “is/am”...。例如：
—What’s his name? 他叫什么名字？
—His name is Tony. 他的名字叫托尼。
2. Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
点拨: 当两人初次见面时，一般要说“Nice to meet you.”，对方回答时用“Nice to meet you, too.”。例如：
—Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
—Nice to meet you, too. 见到你，我也很高兴。
3. —What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？
点拨: 英语中表示“用某种语言”时，要用介词in。例如：She can sing this song in English. 她能用英语唱这首歌。
4. And is he your brother? 他是你弟弟吗？
点拨:英语中的代词有主格与宾格，作主语要用主格形式。
5. Please take these things to your brother. 请把这些东西拿给你弟弟。
点拨: Can you bring some things to school? 你能把一些东西带到学校吗？
take与bring都有“拿、带”的意思，take指把某物/人从说话处拿/带到别处去，bring指把某物/人从别处拿/带到说话人处，一般与介词to连用。
6. Does he have a ping-pong ball? 他有一个乒乓球吗？
点拨: 行为动词的一般现在时的一般疑问句的构成方法是在句首加Do或Does；当主语是第三人称单数形式时，要在句首加上Does来构成，原来的谓语动词要用原形。
7. Let’s play soccer. 咱们踢足球吧。
点拨: 当表示“让某人做某事”时，要用“Let 人 动词原形”结构。例如：Let me help you.让我帮你吧。动词play后面接表示球类的名词时，名词前不用冠词。
点拨: 8. That sounds good. 那听起来很好。
sound可用作连系动词，意思是“听起来”。
9. But he doesn’t play sport. 但是他不进行运动。
点拨: but是并列连词，意思是“但是”，用来表示转折。例如：I like history, but I don’t like math. 我喜欢历史，但我不喜欢数学。
10. She doesn’t like ice cream. 她不喜欢冰淇淋。
点拨: 行为动词一般现在时否定句要用don’t或doesn’t来构成。当主语是第三人称单数时，否定句要在主语与谓语动词之间加上doesn’t，原谓语动词要改为原形。
点拨: 11. For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas and apples. 早饭她喜欢吃鸡蛋、香蕉和苹果。
表示“某顿饭吃什么”时，要在“某顿饭”前面用介词for。例如：What did you have for lunch? 你午饭吃的是什么？
巩固练习
Ⅰ. 根据句意选择填空。
()1. —Hello! ___________?
—My name’s Alice. (2008浙江湖州)
A. How do you do B. How are you
C. What’s your name D. How old are you
（）2. 当外国友人对你说：“Nice to meet you.”，你应回答：“_________.” (2008福建泉州)
A. Nice to meet you, too
B. Thank you C. OK
（）3. —What’s this _________ English?
—It’s an English-Chinese dictionary.(2006广西南宁)
A. at B. in C. on D. of
（）4. —Who is the boy over there?
—_________ is my brother. (2007北京课标卷)
A. He B. His C. Him D. Himself
（）5. Why do Chinese people like red? Because they think it can ________ them good luck.（2007浙江金华）
A. carry B. bring C. make D. take
（）6. Linda, please _______ these flowers_______ the classroom. (2006湖南益阳)
A. bring; in B. take; in C. take; to
7. My brother has lunch at school every day.
(改为一般疑问句)
_______ your brother _______ lunch at school every day? (2007新疆乌兰察布)
（）8. —Mum! The box’s too heavy.
—Don’t worry. Let me _______ it for you.(2007浙江台州)
A. carry B.carries C. carrying D. to carry
（）9. ________ football in Peter’s room tells us that he likes playing ________ football.(2008广西北海)
A. The; the B. A; a C. The; / D. An; the
（）10. —Do you like the English song Big Big World?
—Yes. It _______ very beautiful. （2008江苏宿迁）
A. feels B. hears C. listens D. sounds
（）11. Tony likes listening to music, _______ he hates practicing the violin. (2008辽宁大连)
A. but B. so C. and D. or
12. The twin needs some bananas. (改为否定句)
The twin _______ need _______ bananas.(2007甘肃兰州)
()13. —What do you usually have _______ lunch?
—Rice, beef and vegetables. (2007四川广元)
A. to B. for C. on
Ⅱ. 翻译填空。
1. 早饭你想吃什么，鸡蛋、面包还是面条?
What would you like to have ________ ________,eggs, bread or noodles? （2008年山东烟台）
2. 那只丢失的手表是新的。
That ________ ________ is new.
3. 她的叔叔是她妈妈的弟弟。
Her ________ is her ________ ________.
4. 看！我的录像带在地板上椅子底下。
Look! My ________ ________ is ________ the floor ________ the chair.
5. 你喜欢体育吗？欢迎加入我们学校体育中心。
________ you like ________? ________ to _______our ________ ________ ________.
6. 这场足球比赛真的很无聊。
The ________ game is _______ _______ ________.
7. 我阿姨喜欢吃沙拉但不喜欢吃花椰菜。
My aunt ________ ________ but she ________ _______ ________.
8. 跑步明星Tony午餐常吃牛奶和汉堡。
________ ________, Tony, often ________ milk and________ ________ lunch.
9. 你这条绿色的新短裤多少钱？
How ________ ________ your new green ________?
What ________ the ________ of your new green________?
10. 我们商店出售各种颜色的毛衣。
The _________ in all ________ are ________ ________ in our store.
Keys: Ⅰ. 1. C2. A 3. B4. A5. B6. C 7. Does; have8. A9. C10. D11. A12. doesn’t; any13. B Ⅱ. 1. for breakfast 2. lost watch3. uncle; mother’s brother4. video cassette; on; under5. Do; sports; Welcome; join; school sports center6. football; really very boring7. likes salad; doesn’t like broccoli 8. Running star; eats / has; hamburgers for9. much are; shorts; is; price; shorts10. sweaters; color; on sale