20世纪50年代,中国人民解放军掀起了学习苏联军队的活动,对于加强自身的正规化、现代化、革命化建设发挥了重要作用。但是,在全军甚至全党内,对这一活动自始至终存在着不同的认识,并且引起了公开争论。由于受当时中国共产党内“左”的思想的影响,人民解放军没有正确认识这些争 In the 1950s, the Chinese People’s Liberation Army set off a campaign to study the Soviet army and played an important role in strengthening its own normalization, modernization and revolutionization. However, throughout the entire army and even within the entire party, there has been a different understanding of this activity from start to finish and has aroused public controversy. Due to the influence of the “leftist” ideology in the Communist Party of China at the time, the People’s Liberation Army did not correctly understand these disputes