党的十五大提出：“用三年左右的时间，通过改革、改组、改造和加强管理，使大多数国有大中型企业摆脱困境，大多数国有大中型骨干企业初步建立现代企业制度。”为了加快这一目标的实现进程，今年以来，国务院有关部门已在积极酝酿并选择部分国有大中型企业进行债权转股权... The 15th CPC National Congress proposed: “In about three years, most state-owned large and medium-sized backbone enterprises have initially established a modern enterprise system through reform, restructuring, transformation and strengthening of management so that the majority of state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises can get out of their predicament.” In order to To speed up the process of achieving this goal, since the beginning of this year, relevant departments under the State Council have been deliberately brewing and opting for some state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises to carry out debt-equity swap.