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保函是国际结算的重要工具。随着企业对外贸易的多元发展,保函在国际业务中的比例将进一步提高。国际惯例中,UCP600适用于商业信用证,而URDG758适用于独立性保函,且后者大量参考了前者,方便了其在商业界的推广使用。然而,鉴于保函自身特点及实务需求的原因,两者在某些相似条款方面却存在较大差异,给熟悉UCP600而不甚了解URDG758的从业人员带来不便。为了提高对保函的认识水平和操作能力,本文在“失效地点”、“交单”、“日期用语”等11个方面对比分析了两者差异,以供大家参考。
Guarantee is an important tool for international settlement. With the diversified development of foreign trade in enterprises, the proportion of guarantee letters in international business will further increase. In international practice, UCP600 is applicable to commercial letters of credit, while URDG758 is suitable for guarantee of independence, and the latter makes extensive reference to the former, which is convenient for its popularization in the business world. However, in view of its own characteristics and practical needs, there are great differences between some similar clauses. It brings inconvenience to practitioners who are familiar with UCP600 and who are not familiar with URDG758. In order to improve the understanding of the letter of guarantee and the ability to operate, this article comparative analysis of the differences between the two areas, such as “place of failure ”, “pay ”, “date language ” for your reference.