土山湾是近代中西文化结合最具规模与影响的传播地之一。土山湾孤儿工艺院为上海民间手工技艺留下了丰厚的文化遗产,国内的西洋油画、彩绘玻璃工艺、罗珞版印刷、绒绣等皆源于此。此次调查旨在厘清与掌握20世纪上海徐家汇土山湾孤儿工艺院的手工技艺的历史情况,以及在上海地区得到传承与流布的基本概况,以期更好地保护与继承这些独具特色的上海民间手工技艺。 Tushanwan is a place where modern Chinese and Western culture combined with the largest scale and influence of communication. Tushanwan Orphan Crafts Institute left a rich cultural heritage for Shanghai folk handicrafts. The domestic western oil paintings, stained glass craft, Luo Luo edition printing and cashmere embroidery all originate from this. The survey aims to clarify and grasp the history of the artisanal skills of the Tushanwan Orphan Technology Institute in Shanghai’s Xujiahui in the 20th century and a basic overview of its inheritance and distribution in Shanghai in order to better protect and inherit these distinctive Shanghai folk Manual skills.