把握心理特征,做到有的放矢在思想政治工作中,应当通过调查研究和分析人们心理特征的运动规律,把思想政治工作做细、做好。如心理学告诉我们:人有四种气质。类似李逵的叫胆汁质,这种人脾气暴躁、性情耿直、精力旺盛、情绪波动、感情易冲动。类似燕青的气质叫多血质,这种人活泼好动、聪明伶俐、思想敏感、善于交际、兴趣广泛、注意力易转移。类似林冲的气质叫粘液质,这种人安稳、沉默寡言、能忍耐、坚韧不拔、思想保守、反映较缓。类似林黛玉的气质是抑郁质, Grasp the Psychological Characteristics, Be Targeted In ideological and political work, we should do a good job in ideological and political work through the investigation and analysis of the laws governing the movement of people’s psychological characteristics. Psychology tells us: people have four qualities. Similar to the prickly heat called bile quality, such people temper, straightforward temperament, energetic, mood swings, feelings impulsive. Similar to the temperament of Yanqing called blood, such people lively, clever, sensitive thinking, good at communication, wide range of interests, attention easy to transfer. Similar Lin Chong temperament called mucus, such a stable, quiet, patient, gritty, conservative thinking, reflect more slowly. Similar to the temperament of Lin Daiyu depression,