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罗伯特·皮尔里(Robert Edwin Pary,1856年5月6日生于宾夕法尼亚州,1920年2月20日卒于华盛顿)是美国著名探险家。他于1886年前往格陵兰探险,研究冰河的形成和爱斯基摩民族,后来又从事北极探险,终于在1909年4月6日成功地到达人迹未至的北极点。前仆后继的极地探险 18世纪末,英国的科克船长(James Cook,1728～1779)进行第二次太平洋探险的时候,人们才知道南极大陆的存在。那次探险从1772年7月至1775年7月,共历时3年,到达西经106°54′,南纬71°10′,距离南极大陆不远的地方。1921年挪威的阿蒙森(Roald Amundsn,
Robert Edwin Pary (born May 6, 1856 in Pennsylvania and died February 20, 1920 in Washington) is a famous American explorer. He traveled to Greenland in 1886 to study the formation of glaciers and the Eskimo nation, and later on the Arctic expedition, finally reaching the unpopular North Pole on April 6, 1909. Polar exploration of the fierce successor At the end of 18th century, during the second Pacific expedition by British Lord Cork (James Cook, 1728-1779), people knew about the existence of the Antarctic continent. The expedition took place from July 1772 to July 1775 for a total of three years, reaching 106 ° 54’W, 71 ° 10’N and not far from Antarctica. 1921 Norway’s Amundsen (Roald Amundsn,