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2003年5月1日,公安系统开始实施《公安机关刑事法律文书格式(2002版)》(以下简称《文书格式》)。在实施过程中,笔者认为当前应注意以下问题: 一、必须熟知每一种法律文书的用途。公安机关在办理刑事案件过程中,都要制作相应的法律文书,每一种法律文书在诉讼活动中都有其相应的作用。该制作何种法律文书,不该制作何种法律文书,制作者必须清楚,否则就会造成诉讼活动的混乱。如在办案时,需要向证人了解有关案件情况,该制作询问笔录时却制作成了讯问笔录。其实询问笔录是公安机关用来询问证人或者被害人的,而讯问笔录是用来讯问犯罪嫌疑人的,二者适用的对象不同,用途各异。
On May 1, 2003, the public security system began to implement the “Criminal Legal Document Format of Public Security Organs (Version 2002)” (hereinafter referred to as the “Document Format”). In the implementation process, I believe that the current should pay attention to the following questions: First, we must be familiar with the purpose of each legal instrument. Public security organs in the process of handling criminal cases, must produce the corresponding legal instruments, each legal instrument in the litigation activities have their corresponding role. What legal documents should be produced and what legal documents should not be produced? Producers must be aware of this, otherwise confusion in litigation may result. When handling a case, the witness needs to be informed about the circumstances of the case, and the production was interrogated when asked for the transcript. In fact, interrogation transcripts are used by public security organs to inquire about witnesses or victims, and interrogation transcripts are used to interrogate criminal suspects. The two are applicable to different objects and have different uses.