本文选取《诗经·硕人》三种主题中清以前的主流观点“闵庄姜”说作为研究对象,通过对《毛诗序》、《郑笺》、《诗集传》的解读,发现诗与史的结合中文人在怜悯庄姜之时寄托的自身的道德和美学追求。“闵庄姜”说的前提是对庄姜之美和这场婚姻的肯定,正是这种肯定形成的期待在后来庄姜“贤而不答,终以无子”时落空,让人们产生怜悯之心。庄姜虽貌美贤德但未逢明君又遇上政局动乱,这让仕途不顺的文人在庄姜的遭遇中获得共鸣,进而规劝君王任人唯贤。因此,“硕人”被赋予“明珠蒙尘”的同情之美。 This article chooses the mainstream viewpoint “Min Zhuang Jiang” in the three themes of “Book of Songs and Master” as the research object, and through the interpretation of “Mao Shi Xu”, “Zheng Jian”, “Shi Ji Biography” The Combination of Poetry and History The moral and aesthetic pursuits of the Chinese people, who were entrusted by Zhuang Jiang at the time of mercy, “Min Zhuang Jiang ” said the premise is the beauty of Zhuang Jiang and the affirmation of this marriage, it is this surely formed expectation later Zhuang Jiang “Yin and not answer, eventually no child ”, Let people have compassion. Zhuang Jiang Although the beauty of virtue, but not every once again met Mingjun political turmoil, which makes career unruly scholar resonance in the encounter Zhuang Jiang, and then advised the king meritocracy. Therefore, “Master ” was given “Pearl dust ” the sympathy of the United States.