当前,国家的文化政策高度强调保护文化遗产,商洛花鼓业已入选国家首批非物质文化遗产名录。笔者认为在保护这一重要文化遗产的工作中,文化管理部门以及承担这项工作的各基层单位必须贯彻“保护为主,抢救第一”的原则。对于此问题,笔者有如下认识和建议:一、保护新传统,重建花鼓戏生存空间傅谨在谈到对戏剧类非物质文化遗产代表作的遴选工作时,曾强调一个重要标准:该剧种要能够保护。所谓能够保护就是指它还存在,即它的传统还没有消失,还在民间以活的文本存在。如果只有剧本而表演形态早已失传,它们只是我们的 At present, the state’s cultural policies place great emphasis on the protection of cultural heritage. Shangluo Huachu Industry has been selected as one of the first list of intangible cultural heritage in the country. In my opinion, in the work of protecting this important cultural heritage, the cultural administration and the grassroots units undertaking this work must implement the principle of “protecting first and rescuing first”. For this issue, the author has the following understanding and suggestions: I. Protecting the New Tradition and Rebuilding the Living Space of the Flower Drum Opera When I talked about the selection of the representative works of the intangible cultural heritage of drama, I emphasized one important criterion: that the drama should be able to protect . The so-called to protect means that it still exists, that is, its tradition has not disappeared, but also live in the living text. If only the script and the show has long been lost form, they are only us