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目的 研究用生物 -心理 -社会医学模式提高远航卫勤保障能力。方法 根据本次远航卫勤保障的特点 ,按照生物 -心理 -社会医学模式的原理 ,把卫勤保障模式由以往的注重伤病救治和不注重海员生理心理健康维护和伤病预防 ,转变为海员生理心理健康维护、伤病预防、外伤救治三者并重的卫勤保障模式 ,并实施卫勤保障。结果 本次远航卫勤保障任务圆满完成 ,海员昼夜发病率为 0 .5 6 % ,无传染病发生。结论 按照生物 -心理 -社会医学模式制定的以生理心理健康维护、伤病预防、外伤救治三者并重的远航卫勤保障模式 ,对提高远航卫勤保障水平具有显著的促进作用
Objective To study the use of bio-psycho-social medical model to improve the ability of medical services in voyage. Methods According to the characteristics of medical service for long-haul voyage and according to the principle of bio-psycho-social medical model, the mode of medical attendant care was changed from the previous treatment of injury and illness and the failure to pay attention to the maintenance of physiological and psychological health of seafarers and the prevention of injuries and injuries to seafarers Physiological and mental health maintenance, injury prevention, trauma treatment of all three medical support mode, and the implementation of medical support. Results The mission of voyage medical service was satisfactorily completed. The incidence of day and night seafarers was 0.56%, and no infectious diseases occurred. Conclusions The voyage medical service mode based on the bio-psycho-social medical model with both physiological and psychological health maintenance, wounded disease prevention and trauma treatment has significant effect on improving the medical service support level