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美国金融危机的影响开始扩散至全球各个行业,钢铁行业也因此受到影响。钢材价格的巨幅波动,已经导致了2008年国内钢铁企业出现了大面积亏损,大批企业停产甚至倒闭。钢铁产业作为国民经济重要支柱产业,涉及面广、关联度高,与国民经济的平稳发展有着重要意义。本文根据钢铁行业出现的问题探讨了其产生的原因,并针对相关的问题,提出了扩大产能、提升企业竞争力的相关建议。最后,本文根据我国钢铁企业的发展状况,得出结论,认为我国钢铁行业的发展前景是值得期待的。
The impact of the financial crisis in the United States began to spread to all industries in the world and the steel industry was also affected. The huge fluctuations in steel prices have led to a large area of domestic steel companies in 2008 losses, a large number of companies discontinued or even closed down. As an important pillar industry in the national economy, the steel industry involves a wide range of industries and a high degree of correlation, which is of great significance to the smooth development of the national economy. Based on the problems in the steel industry, this paper explores the causes of the problems, and puts forward some suggestions to expand the production capacity and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises in the light of the related problems. Finally, according to the development of China’s iron and steel enterprises, this paper concludes that the development of China’s steel industry is worth the wait.