一、《学生体质健康标准》出台的背景新中国成立以来,党和政府十分重视青少年的体质,制定了一系列政策,先后推出了《劳卫制》、《国家体育锻炼标准》、《大学生体育合格标准》、《中学生体育合格标准》、《小学生体育合格标准》以及《学生体质健康调研》等政策和措施。 1. Background of the “Student Physical Fitness Health Standard” Since the founding of New China, the party and government have attached great importance to the constitution of youngsters and have formulated a series of policies. They have successively introduced “Labor Guarding System”, “National Physical Training Standards” and “College Sports.” Qualified Standards, Middle School Students’ Sports Qualification Standards, Primary School Sports Qualification Standards, and Student Physical Health Surveys and other policies and measures.