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妊娠期泌尿道梗阻大多系由于妊娠子宫压迫所致,但是一个重要的能够治疗的原因是泌尿道结石.本文讨论了泌尿道梗阻静脉肾盂造影(IVP)的指征,处理及妊娠结果.本文对1974年1月至1980年1月六年间在加利福尼亚大学Irvine医学中心11例妊娠期接受泌尿道造影患者作了回顾性研究.结果:11例患者平均年龄为22岁,产次1～3,其中5例初孕妇.IVP结果表明,6例泌尿道有不同程度的梗阻,其中5例确诊为泌尿道结石,其发病率为1:3,500,Lattanzi等报道为1∶1441,West报告为1∶1,300.讨论:本研究指出,孕期进行IVP是排除泌尿道结石的可靠方法.其指征为:镜下血尿,泌尿道
Urinary tract obstruction during pregnancy mostly due to uterine pregnancy due to oppression, but one important reason to treat is urinary tract stones .This article discusses the indications, treatment and pregnancy outcome of urinary tract obstruction IVP. A retrospective study was performed on 11 cases of gestational urography performed at the University of California Irvine Medical Center between January 1974 and January 1980. Results: The mean age of 11 patients was 22 years with a median of 1 to 3 5 cases of early pregnant women.IVP results showed that 6 cases of urinary tract obstruction to varying degrees, of which 5 cases were diagnosed as urinary tract stones, the incidence of 1: 3,500, Lattanzi et al reported 1: 1441, West reported 1: 1, 300 Discussion: This study indicates that IVP during pregnancy is a reliable method of excluding urolithiasis, and its indications are: microscopic hematuria, urinary tract