约娜是十九世纪法国作家莫泊桑长篇小说《一生》中的女主人公,她的一生是悲剧性的一生,为人女、为人妻、为人母都处处忍受着男性对她的控制和压制。造成她悲剧的根源是男权文化。在男权文化的语境的下,约娜没有独立的经济支配权,从小按照男性的标准被教育,女性丧失了作为人的价值。 Joanna is a heroine in the life long story of French poet Maupassant in the 19th century. Her life was a tragic one. Her life was a tragedy, and she was subjected to male domination and repression by her husband, wife and mother. The root cause of her tragedy is patriarchal culture. Under the context of a patriarchal culture, Jonah has no independent economic power to govern and was educated at an early age in accordance with the standards of men, with women losing their human worth.