当前矿井轨道运输事故较为频繁,在总事故中占有相当大的比例,改革车辆的外表色彩、管好、用好车辆,对矿井的安全和文明生产有着重要意义。一、现行运输车辆外表色彩存在的问题设备色彩的功能有二;其一,使用功能,可以防止车辆金属表面氧化,起保护作用,又能起到醒目作用,引超人们对运行车辆的注意。其二,从美学观点来看,外表色彩的作用可使井下操作工人在工作期间心情愉快,不易疲劳。同时由于矿车数量较多,如以较好的艺术造型,美观协调的色彩,对改变煤矿精神面貌将会带来积极作用。目前我国使用的国产机车和矿车外表多为黑色,达不到上述的功能要求。井下采光,一般使用照明设备照度低。许多运输巷道甚至没有设置固定照明设备,矿工主要靠矿灯照明。由于照度低,井下巷 At present, accidents of mine shaft transportation are frequent, occupying a considerable proportion in the total accident. Reforming the appearance of vehicles, managing them well and using them well is of great significance to mine safety and civilized production. First, the existing transport vehicle exterior color problems There are two functions of the device color; First, the use of features that can prevent oxidation of the metal surface of the vehicle, play a protective role, but also play an eye-catching role, leading ultra-people to run the vehicle’s attention. Second, from the aesthetic point of view, the role of the exterior color allows underground operators to feel happy during work, difficult to fatigue. At the same time as a large number of cars, such as a better artistic modeling, beautiful and harmonious color, to change the spirit of the mine will have a positive effect. At present, China’s domestic locomotives and car appearances are mostly black, up to the above functional requirements. Underground lighting, the general use of lighting illumination is low. Many transport lanes do not even have fixed lighting fixtures, and miners rely primarily on miner’s lighting. Due to low illumination, downhole