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我国实施西部大开发战略以来,西部地区的价值得到了开发,经济逐步增长。为了研究西部地区经济发展的影响因素,提出西部经济发展模式的改进建议,本文引入四个主要影响因素,即R&D经费、就业人数、国家政策性教育经费、固定资产投资。依据计量经济模型,分析其与西部地区生产总值的线性关系,利用Eviews软件,确定线性回归方程,检验模型的多重共线性,修正模型,得出最终的线性回归结果。结果表明西部地区经济增长与地区的R&D经费显著相关。提高地区的R&D经费是西部地区经济增长的有效途径。
Since the implementation of the strategy of developing the western region in our country, the value of the western region has been exploited and the economy has been gradually growing. In order to study the influential factors of economic development in the western region and put forward suggestions for improving the economic development mode in the western region, this paper introduces four main influencing factors: R & D expenditure, employment, education funding for state policies and investment in fixed assets. According to the econometric model, the linear relationship between GDP and the western region was analyzed. Eviews software was used to determine the linear regression equation, test the multicollinearity of the model, and correct the model to get the final linear regression result. The results show that the economic growth in the western region is significantly related to the R & D expenditure in the region. Improving R & D funding in the region is an effective way of economic growth in the western region.