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“功能医学”与抗衰老医学均为近段时间以来医疗美容行业乃至大健康产业领域的热门学科分支,本文通过对“功能医学”基本概念的阐释,来比较其与传统医学的差异.与此同时,通过对抗衰老医学基本理念的挖掘,找到其与“功能医学”在目标和实践途径上的一致性,进而从激素相关信号通路、氧自由基与抗氧化剂、晚期糖基化终产物及其拮抗剂三个方面对如何将“功能医学”的基本原理应用于抗衰老医学科研及临床实践的现状及进展进行综合论述,为抗衰老医学,特别是与“功能医学”等相关交叉学科领域,寻找新的发展方向做一些探索性的工作.“,”“Functional medicine” and anti-aging medicine are two current topics highlighted in aesthetic field and healthy industry. By demonstrating the basic concepts of functional medicine, we tried to compare it with traditional medicine. Meanwhile, in excavating the content of anti-aging medicine, we revealed the inner linkage between anti-aging medicine and functional medicine in the aspect of ultimate goal and way of application. In the review, we systematically summarized the current scientific and clinical status of how functional medicine is contributing to the anti-aging strategy in terms of hormone related signaling pathways, reactive oxygen species and antioxidant, as well as advanced glycation end-products and their antagonists, thus to explore new orientation of the development of these interdisciplinary field.