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西南少数民族传统水文化内涵丰富,其中尤以管水制度独具社会治理的意义。各路涉水神祇、民间水规与民选水倌,三位一体地形构出西南少数民族传统管水体系。三重力量有机联动运作,神圣与世俗相合、感性与理性交融,西南少数民族千百年来不仅实现了对水的有效管理,而且民族社群也因水而治,实现了对其社会生活的控制和治理。我们应从传统水文化汲取合理部分进行转换、重构和传承,将其与现代水技术对接、合流与整合,建构起当代生态、科学的新型水文化体系,共同应对人类未来的水问题。
The traditional water culture of Southwest Minorities is rich in connotation, especially in the management of water system unique social governance significance. Various wading gods, folk water rules and democratically elected water breams, and the three-dimensional topography constructed the traditional water and pipe system of southwest ethnic minorities. The triple forces of organic operation, sacred and secular, sensual and rational blending, Southwest Minorities for thousands of years not only to achieve effective management of water, but also due to water and ethnic groups controlled by the water, to achieve its social life control And governance. We should draw from the rational part of traditional water culture to transform, reconstruct and inherit it, connect it with modern water technology, merge and integrate, build a new ecological and scientific modern water culture system, and jointly cope with the future water problems of mankind.