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中药市场上历来存在中药混淆使用的现象,笔者整理了近年来常见的五组经常被混淆使用的中药,如木香与川木香、射干与川射干、北豆根与山豆根、大青叶与蓼大青叶、梅花与腊梅花,通过来源、性状、显微特征、性味功效、化学成分、药理毒理等方面进行鉴别和比较发现,这几组中药在这几方面存在区别,不能混淆,使用时应注意区分,使这些中药能够被准确合理地使用,发挥其应有的作用。
Chinese medicine market has always been the phenomenon of confusion in the use of traditional Chinese medicine, the author sorted out in recent years, five groups of commonly used traditional Chinese medicine are often confused, such as woody and Chuanxiong incense, Shegan and Chuanjiangan, Leaves and Polygonum Folium, plum and bloom, through the source, traits, microscopic features, taste and efficacy, chemical composition, pharmacology and toxicological aspects of identification and comparison found that these groups of traditional Chinese medicine in these areas there are differences, Can not be confused, should pay attention to the use of distinction, so that these traditional Chinese medicine can be accurately and reasonably used to play its due role.