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本研究旨在检测吸烟有害牙周健康的指导对吸烟的牙周病患者减少吸烟的效果。 作者选择98名16～60岁就诊于纽卡斯卡Tyne牙科医院牙周病科门诊的患者,均有吸烟习惯,每天吸雪茄烟多于5支。首先进行控制菌斑指导、刮治和(或)根面平整,并作4～6min吸烟有害健康的教育,包括吸烟可致心、肺疾病,可使牙石增多,杀灭口腔无害细菌,杀灭正常防御牙龈感染的细胞,损害牙龈组织治疗后的修复能力等。另38名对照者也接受牙齿健康教育但不劝戒烟。
The aim of this study was to determine if smoking has a harmful effect on periodontal health and to reduce the effects of smoking on patients with periodontal smoking. The authors selected 98 patients aged 16 to 60 years who attended the periodontal clinic in Tyne Dentistry, Newcastle upon Tyne, to have a habit of smoking more than five cigars per day. The first to control plaque guidance, cure and (or) root surface formation, and for 4 ~ 6min smoking harmful to health education, including smoking can cause heart and lung disease, can increase calculus, kill oral bacteria, kill Off the normal defense of gingival infection of cells, damage to the healing ability of gingival tissue after treatment. The other 38 controls also received dental health education but did not discourage smoking.