一导论我们有不属于正义职责的其他相关责任,尽管对于关乎公共的和社会的善,我们没有道德责任,但也采取一些目标去实现它。然而,这样的责任和目标都不能通过集体决定的程序产生正义职责。在这篇论文里,我想仔细探究一下这一集体决定发生的方式以及它所能创造的正义职责的限度。首先我要界定引起我兴趣的善的概念和陈述它的基本原则。在很大程度上,我对 I. INTRODUCTION We have other related responsibilities that do not belong to the duty of justice. Although we have no moral responsibility with respect to public and social good, we also take some of the goals to achieve it. However, such responsibilities and goals can not create a just duty through a process of collective decision-making. In this essay I want to examine carefully the manner in which this collective decision takes place and the limits of the just responsibilities it can create. First I want to define the concept of good which interests me and the basic principles that state it. To a large extent, I am right