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《文选》分类，一般认为是３７或３８类，近有人提出３９类说，即卷４４“檄”下有“难”一体，而常见各《文选》版本皆脱，此说引起学术界的争议。本文从《文选》的版本、目录等方面加以考证，同时，又详尽考察了“难”体在汉魏六朝史书、总集中的著录情况，并对“难”体与相近各文体间的关系进行了辩析，对“难”体的产生和发展也作了清楚的论述，进而指出，《文选》以“难”体单独列类具有充分的历史依据。
The category of “anthologies” is generally considered to be 37 or 38 categories. Some have suggested that there are 39 categories of “anthologies” under the title “ . At the same time, it also makes an exhaustive survey of the history of the ”hard“ body in the history books of the Han, Wei and the Six Dynasties, and summarizes the relationship between the ”difficult“ body and the similar style It also makes a clear exposition of the emergence and development of the ”difficult“ body. Furthermore, it points out that ”the anthology“ is fully historical based on the category of ”difficult" body.