投之亡地然后存,陷之死地然后生。夫众陷于害,然后能为胜败。——孙子在棋局形势不利的情况下,能够反败为胜的手段不外乎两个方面:一是冷静而耐心地捕捉对方的失误;二是把握恰如其分的时机施放胜负手。在更多的情况下,与其无所作为地将一盘坏棋进行到底,还不如孤注一掷地主动出击去挽回败局。胜负手是棋局中最强的手段,它建立在良好的棋形感觉和复杂的计算基础之上;胜负手带有赌的色彩,因为最强之手往往也是双方难以计算清楚的手段;胜负手也是一种心理攻势,它利用的是紧迫的时间、高耗的精力以及优势者的求稳心态和麻痹思想;胜负手是全盘最后的决战,它将自己的精力体力和统盘计算全神贯注地投入到一个时刻,释放出巨大的破坏能量。胜负手不一定必然带来胜利,但欲在逆境中求取一线生机,胜负手便是不可或缺的有利武器。1998年,“汉王”在北京人民大会堂向世界软件巨人——微软授权,这一“破天荒”的事件奏出了国 Survival and then cast the deposit, then the death of the trap. Fu Zhong trapped in harm, and then for the victory or defeat. - Grandson in the chess situation adverse situation, the ability to defeat nothing more than two aspects: First, calm and patiently capture each other's mistakes; second is to grasp the right time to cast the hand. In more cases, instead of doing a bad move in the end, it is better to desperately take the initiative to fight back the defeat. Winners and losers are the strongest chess game, based on a good sense of chess and complex calculations; winning hands with a bet on the color, because the strongest hand is often both difficult to calculate clear means; Winners and losers are also a psychological offensive, which takes advantage of the urgency of time, high energy consumption and the superiority of the psychological stability and paralysis of ideas; the winner is the final battle of the whole, it will be their own energy and physical Concentrate on calculating a moment, releasing a great energy of destruction. Winners and losers do not necessarily bring victory, but want to seek first-line survival in the face of adversity, the outcome of the hand is an indispensable weapon. In 1998, “Hanwang ” authorized the world software giant Microsoft in Beijing Great Hall of the People, this “unprecedented” event was played out