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若要研讨问题,必先明确概念;对于复杂的概念,尤须作定义性的阐明。为回答文学青年的询问,诗人兼文艺评论家何其芳一九五三年在《关于读诗和写诗》一文中,对诗曾下了如下的定义:诗是一种最集中地反映社会生活的文学形式,它饱和着丰富的想象和感情,常常以直接抒情的方式来表现,而且在精炼与和谐的程度上,特别是在节奏的鲜明上,它的语言有别于散文的语言。
To study the issue, we must first clear the concept of complex concepts, especially for a clear definition. In response to a question by the literary youth, He Qifang, a poet and literary critic, wrote the following definition of poetry in 1953 in his article “On Reading and Writing Poetry:” Poetry is the most comprehensive reflection of social life It is saturated with rich imagination and feelings, often expressed in a direct lyric manner, and its language differs from the prose language in terms of refinement and harmony, especially in a rhythmical rhythm.