毛细支气管炎是婴幼儿较常见的呼吸遭梗阻性疾病,其病源主要为呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)。国外报道:一岁以内病儿的病死率可达1～6%,约20～32%可发展成为哮喘,如不及时处理可严重危及婴幼儿生命。因而,毛细支气管炎是一种需要高度重视的婴幼儿呼吸道疾病。笔者曾于1980～1982年收治50例毛细支气管炎病儿,除2例死亡外,其余均治愈,现就诊治情况谈体会如下。 Bronchiolitis is more common in infants respiratory obstruction disease, the main source of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Foreign reports: sick children within one year of mortality up to 1 to 6%, about 20 to 32% can develop into asthma, if not treated can seriously endanger the lives of infants and young children. Therefore, bronchiolitis is a high priority infant respiratory disease. I had treated 50 cases of bronchiolitis disease in 1980 ~ 1982, in addition to two cases of death, the rest were cured, the treatment of the situation now talk about the experience as follows.