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埃里克·萨蒂创作于1893年的钢琴曲《哥特风格的舞曲》是一部颇有特色的作品,采用了“积木搭建法”进行构思和组织,这是德国音乐学家格雷特·魏迈尔所提出来的创作理念。本文对作品的创作背景、标题与体裁的来历和含义、音乐本体表象与具体创作实施方法方面进行剖析,探究其“积木搭建法”的创作思路、具体做法以及从中体现出的个性,归纳出“原型、拆分和重组”的技法要点,并探讨这种创作思维对后继作曲家的启示。
Eric Saty’s piano song “Gothic Dance”, which was created in 1893, is a rather unique piece of work featuring the concept and organization of “building blocks building law”, which is the German musicologist Gray Te Weimar proposed by the creative concept. This article analyzes the creative background, the origin and meaning of the title and the genre, the representation of the musical ontology and the method of concrete creation and implementation, and explores the creative ideas, concrete practices and the individualities embodied in the creation of the “Building Blocks” The key points of the technique of “Prototype, Splitting and Reorganization” are discussed, and the enlightenment of this creative thinking on the composers is discussed.