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由于城市中建筑密度越来越大,进行日照设计时合理、科学的划定日照主、客体分析范围是保证城市规划实施及居民日照权的重要依据。该文提出并探讨了最大范围限值法、建筑三向限值法、南边界矩形法三种主体范围确定方法及建筑阴影外包法、建筑外包系数法、建筑三向限值法、建筑阴影截取法四种客体范围确定方法,并结合济南地区的案例进行软件模拟分析,得出不同主客体确定方法的使用条件及范围。
Due to the increasing density of buildings in cities, reasonable and scientific delineation of sunshine and objective analysis of sunshine is an important basis for ensuring the implementation of urban planning and sunshine of inhabitants. This paper proposes and explores the methods of determining the scope of the three main bodies: the maximum range limit method, the building three-direction limit method and the southern boundary rectangle method, as well as the building shadow outsourcing method, the building outsourcing coefficient method, the building three-direction limit method, Method to determine the scope of four kinds of objects, and combined with the case of Jinan software simulation analysis, come to determine the different conditions of use of the subject and object determination methods and scope.