美国加利福尼亚州立大学索诺谟分校“批判性思维与道德性批评中心”所长保尔 (R .Paul)提出了“批判性思维”概念 .他还区分了“无批判性的人”和“批判性的人” .所谓“无批判性的人” ,是指不去推敲某种事物与他人的主张 ,全盘接纳者 ;或是凭借自己的印象与好恶作出结论者 . The concept of “critical thinking” was put forward by R. Paul, director of the Center for Critical Thinking and Ethical Criticism at California State University’s Sonoma Campus. He also distinguished “non-critical people” and “criticism. “Sexual person”. The so-called “non-critical person” refers to those who do not scrutinize certain things and other people’s claims, accept them in their entirety, or make conclusions based on their own impressions and likes and dislikes.