所谓审美特征也就是对象符合人的感性需要的知觉特征,对于音乐艺术来说,也就是音乐作品中所表现出来的符合人的感性需要的知觉特征。1本文从直接面对现代民族歌剧《野火春风斗古城》的音乐音响的感性体验为基础,在此之上升华了感性体验,对其进行扩展联想——介绍了该歌剧的创作背景及内容概况,重点诠释了这部作品的音乐音响的审美特征,总结了剧中主要人物的演唱及表演特点,使我们从一部作品的音乐音响中体验到它的美,从而了解到这部作品中的审美特征。 The so-called aesthetic characteristics of the object that is consistent with the perceptual needs of the perceptual characteristics of the people, for the music art, that is, the performance of the musical works in line with the perceptual needs of the perceptual characteristics. 1 Based on the perceptual experience of music audio directly facing the ancient national opera “Wild Fire Spring City”, this article explores the perceptual experience and expands its perceptual experience. It introduces the background and content of the opera , Focusing on the interpretation of the aesthetic characteristics of the musical sound of this work, summarizes the singing and performing characteristics of the main characters in the play, so that we can experience the beauty of music from a piece of work, so as to understand that in this work Aesthetic characteristics.